Math Problem Statement

Simplify the expression \( \frac{9^{-2} \cdot 9^7}{9^3} \).

Solution

The expression in the image is:

929793\frac{9^{-2} \cdot 9^7}{9^3}

To simplify this expression, we can use the properties of exponents. Specifically:

  1. Multiplying Powers with the Same Base: When multiplying powers with the same base, you add the exponents: aman=am+na^m \cdot a^n = a^{m+n}.

  2. Dividing Powers with the Same Base: When dividing powers with the same base, you subtract the exponents: aman=amn\frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n}.

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Combine the exponents in the numerator:

    9297=92+7=959^{-2} \cdot 9^7 = 9^{-2 + 7} = 9^5

  2. Now simplify the expression by subtracting the exponent in the denominator:

    9593=953=92\frac{9^5}{9^3} = 9^{5-3} = 9^2

  3. Final Answer:

    92=819^2 = 81

So, the simplified result is 81.

Would you like more details or have any questions?


Related Questions:

  1. What is the general rule for multiplying and dividing exponents with the same base?
  2. How would the expression change if the base were different, for example, 77 instead of 99?
  3. Can you solve a similar expression with different exponents, such as 434542\frac{4^{-3} \cdot 4^5}{4^2}?
  4. What happens if the exponents are fractions instead of integers?
  5. How would you simplify 21232222\frac{2^{-1} \cdot 2^3 \cdot 2^{-2}}{2^2}?

Tip: Always remember to handle the exponents first before performing any other operations when simplifying expressions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Exponentiation

Formulas

Multiplying Powers with the Same Base: \( a^m \cdot a^n = a^{m+n} \)
Dividing Powers with the Same Base: \( \frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n} \)

Theorems

Properties of Exponents

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10